What is a rights issue: Answer Guide 2027
A rights issue lets existing shareholders buy new shares — usually at a discount — in proportion to their holdings, so they can avoid being diluted. In a rights issue interview, explain the mechanics (subscription price, ratio, the tradable 'rights'), why companies do them (raise equity fast from a known base), and the key number: the theoretical ex-rights price.
What This Tests in a Rights issue interview Question
- Whether you understand the anti-dilution logic: existing holders get first refusal.
- Whether you know the mechanics: discount, subscription ratio, and tradable nil-paid rights.
- Whether you can discuss the signaling: rights issues often read as distress or urgency.
How to Answer a Rights issue interview Question
- Define it: a discounted offer of new shares to existing shareholders, pro-rata, with rights that can be sold if not taken up.
- Explain the company's motive: fast equity raising from friendly holders, often to repair the balance sheet.
- Mention TERP — the theoretical ex-rights price — as the blended value after the issue, and the typical market signal.
Example phrasing: "A rights issue offers existing shareholders new shares at a discount, pro-rata, so they can maintain their ownership — untaken rights can be sold. Companies use them to raise equity quickly, often under pressure, and the shares reprice toward the theoretical ex-rights price blending old and new value."
Common Mistakes in a Rights issue interview Question
- Missing the anti-dilution purpose — it's the entire point of offering to existing holders first.
- Confusing it with a general public offering open to anyone.
- Ignoring the signal: markets often read discounted rights issues as distress.
Rights issues are ECM bread-and-butter in many markets, and the question tests whether you understand shareholder economics. Nail the pro-rata anti-dilution logic plus TERP and you show the corporate-finance fluency that banking interviews demand.
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FAQ
What is a rights issue in a rights issue interview?
An offer of new shares — usually discounted — to existing shareholders pro-rata, letting them avoid dilution.
What is TERP?
The theoretical ex-rights price: the blended share value after the new discounted shares are issued.
Can shareholders sell their rights?
Yes — rights are typically tradable, so holders who don't subscribe can sell the value instead.
Why do share prices fall on rights issue announcements?
The discount and new supply reprice the shares, and the market often reads the raise as a distress or urgency signal.
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